Create an MCP server for LanceDB to store and retrieve semantic memories using vector embeddings
The mcp-lance-db MCP server is a specialized component that enables seamless integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with external data sources, particularly vector databases like LanceDB. By leveraging the Model Context Protocol (MCP), this server acts as a semantic memory layer, storing and retrieving text data along with vector representations, which are critical for enhanced contextual understanding and relevance in AI applications.
The mcp-lance-db MCP server is designed to provide core functionalities that are essential for advanced AI workflows. Two primary tools are implemented:
Add-Memory: This tool allows the addition of new textual memories into the database, alongside their corresponding vector embeddings. The user specifies "content" as a required string argument, which gets stored verbatim, paired with a generated or pre-computed embedding.
Search-Memories: This tool retrieves semantically similar memories based on provided queries. It takes a "query" as a required string argument and offers an optional "limit" parameter to control the number of results (default: 5). The server returns memories ranked by their semantic similarity to the query, updating its internal state and notifying clients of any resource changes.
The architecture of the mcp-lance-db is built around the Model Context Protocol, ensuring seamless communication with various AI applications. Here’s how it works:
graph TD
A[AI Application] -->|MCP Client| B[MCP Protocol]
B --> C[MCP Server]
C --> D[Data Source/Tool]
style A fill:#e1f5fe
style C fill:#f3e5f5
style D fill:#e8f5e8
graph TD
U[User Input] -->|Query| V[Model Context Protocol (MCP)]
V --> W[(mcp-lance-db) Server]
W --> X[LanceDB Database]
X --> Y[Embeddings & Text Memories]
Y --> Z[(Semantic Search & Retrieval)]
style X fill:#f3e5f5
style Y fill:#e8f5e8
style Z fill:#e1f5fe
The protocol ensures that the server adheres to a standardized set of instructions, enabling it to interact efficiently with different AI applications. The data architecture supports dynamic memory storage and retrieval mechanisms, critical for enhancing the context-awareness of LLMs.
Getting started involves configuring your environment and using the provided tools to set up and run the mcp-lance-db server seamlessly. Here’s how you can get it running quickly:
Configuring Your MCP Client (Claude Desktop):
~/Library/Application\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
%APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
MCP Client Configuration:
{
"lancedb": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": [
"mcp-lance-db"
]
}
}
In a chatbot system, users often provide rich queries that require detailed context. By integrating with mcp-lance-db via MCP, the bot can dynamically search for relevant memories associated with user questions, thereby increasing the accuracy and relevance of its responses.
For developers working on complex projects, having a semantic memory layer helps in retrieving related and contextually relevant code snippets. By connecting to an mcp-lance-db server, IDEs can enhance auto-completion and suggestion features, making development more efficient and intuitive.
The mcp-lance-db MCP server is compatible with multiple AI applications through its adherence to the MCP protocol. Here’s a compatibility matrix showcasing support across different clients:
MCP Client | Resources | Tools | Prompts |
---|---|---|---|
Claude Desktop | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Continue | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Cursor | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
The mcp-lance-db server is specifically tailored to work flawlessly with MCP clients like Claude Desktop, allowing users to leverage the powerful memory storage capabilities of LanceDB within their applications.
Given that this server runs on standard hardware and supports a wide range of embedding models, it can handle diverse use cases efficiently. The performance metrics are as follows:
sentence-transformers
BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5
cpu
This configuration ensures robust and reliable operation, with the server handling vector embedding computations and memory retrievals effectively.
{
"mcpServers": {
"lance-db-server": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-lance"],
"env": {
"API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Enabling secure communication is essential. Configuring authentication and encryption protocols ensures that all interactions remain confidential and protected. Regular updates and maintenance are recommended to safeguard against potential vulnerabilities.
Q: What makes mcp-lance-db different from other vector databases?
Q: How does it handle large volumes of data?
Q: Can multiple MCP clients access the same database simultaneously?
Q: Is there a limit to the number of memories/steps supported by the system?
Q: How does mcp-lance-db handle data privacy concerns?
Contributions are highly appreciated! If you wish to contribute, please follow these guidelines:
For more information and resources, visit the Model Context Protocol (MCP) documentation:
The MCP community is growing rapidly, with numerous tools and clients adopting this standard. Join us to contribute to a more connected AI landscape.
By integrating the mcp-lance-db server into your development workflow, you can significantly enhance the context-aware capabilities of your AI applications, ensuring they operate more effectively in real-world scenarios.
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