Learn how to build and integrate a Model Context Protocol MCP server for AI applications
This repository contains an implementation of a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for educational purposes. The MCP protocol standardizes how applications provide context to Language Models (LMs), such as Large Language Models (LLMs). Think of MCP like a USB-C port for AI applications, providing a standardized way to connect LLMs to different data sources and tools. This documentation will guide you through setting up a functional MCP server that can integrate with various LLM clients.
The core capabilities of the MCP server include:
These capabilities enhance the interoperability and flexibility of AI applications. By adhering to this protocol, developers can ensure seamless integration across a wide range of platforms and tools.
MCP follows a client-server architecture where hosts (like Claude Desktop, IDEs, or AI tools) connect to servers through the standardized protocol:
graph TD
A[AI Application] -->|MCP Client| B[MCP Protocol]
B --> C[MCP Server]
C --> D[Data Source/Tool]
style A fill:#e1f5fe
style B fill:#a8def0
style C fill:#f3e5f5
style D fill:#e8f5e8
graph LR
S[AI Application] -->|Request| R[Resource Service]
R -->|Data Fetch| D[Database/Disk Storage]
T[Tool Execution Service] -->|Action| E[Execution Outcome]
S -->|Command| T
F[Prompt Template Service] -->|Output| P[Dynamic Prompt Output]
style S fill:#d3deea
style R fill:#bbdefb
style D fill:#ccf2ff
style T fill:#c8e6c9
style E fill:#f0f4c3
style F fill:#fff176
To get started, follow these steps:
Using the uv
package manager:
uv init mcp-server-sample
cd mcp-server-sample
uv add "mcp[cli]"
Alternatively, for projects using pip:
pip install "mcp[cli]"
To run the MCP command with uv
:
uv run mcp
AI workflows often require dynamic resource access and tool execution. Here are two real-world use cases demonstrating how this server can be integrated:
The MCP server is compatible with several AI clients:
This matrix provides an overview of client compatibility and support:
MCP Client | Resources | Tools | Prompts |
---|---|---|---|
Claude Desktop | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Continue | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Cursor | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
For advanced configuration and security best practices, consult the official MCP documentation or use the following configuration sample:
{
"mcpServers": {
"[server-name]": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-[name]"],
"env": {
"API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
How do I configure the MCP server for production use? Configure environment variables, resource paths, and tool execution permissions.
What are the security best practices when using MCP? Use API keys, implement rate limiting, and ensure sensitive data is encrypted.
How can I integrate custom resources into my MCP server?
Create custom resource handlers using the MCP toolkit or framework (e.g., using mcp.server
).
Can multiple clients connect to the same MCP server simultaneously? Yes, MCP servers support concurrent connections from multiple clients.
Are all LLMs compatible with MCP servers? The compatibility varies; check specific LLM documentation for MCP support.
Contributions are welcome! If you wish to contribute, kindly follow these guidelines:
Check the CONTRIBUTING.md
file for more details on coding standards and testing practices.
Explore the broader MCP ecosystem by visiting the official MCP documentation or related Python packages.
For additional resources, review the GitHub repository's README for more examples and detailed usage instructions.
This comprehensive documentation highlights key features, architecture, installation procedures, and integration strategies for developers working with AI applications. By following these guidelines, you can enhance your project's interoperability and flexibility through MCP server integration.
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